Nature Restoration Law Will Not Affect Irish Farmers

Jun 26, 2024 | Climate Change, Farm Viability

In response to the recent passing of the Nature Restoration Law (NRL) by the European Council, Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Charlie McConalogue T.D. has assured farmers that all nature restoration measures will be voluntary. He also made clear that the obligation to meet the requirements of the NRL fall squarely on the shoulders of the state and not on the farming community.

The targets for restoration and rewetting of drained organic soils have been reduced from the original proposal following intense negotiation at EU level. The total target for restoration of such areas is now 50% by 2050, rather than 70% as was originally proposed. A third of this area is to now be rewetted, rather than half. Flexibilities have been secured for an emergency break provision to suspend implementation in agricultural areas in the event of circumstances with severe consequences on food security.

NRL targets for rewetting of drained organic soils are proportional to the national figure and these national figures have been recently recalculated by the EPA. The revised target area is now reduced from 332,900ha to 141,000ha. This figure accounts for drained organic soils that have rewetted naturally and with the existing national commitments to rewet 33,000ha of Bord na Móna lands, these lands are sufficient to deliver the NRL rewetting targets without recourse to privately owned land to 2050. This is why the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM) believe that there will be no obligatory requirement on farmers to rewet land due to the NRL.

Assurances have also been given by DAFM that any restoration measures that landowners choose to participate in will be voluntary, well incentivised, and resourced. Ireland has already announced a €3.15 billion Climate and Nature Fund to support implementation. Minister McConalogue reiterated that he recognises the fact that “farmers are committed to biodiversity and it is only right that they are provided with very strong funding separate to CAP to ensure that they are rewarded for any actions that they might voluntarily contribute to.

To learn more about the CAP Strategic Plan 2023-2027, click here.

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